أَبِي
A word in the Arabic language will either be 1) a verb or 2) a noun or 3) a particle – أَبِي is a noun
A noun may either be 1) Definite or indefinite 2) Masculine or feminine 3) Singular, dual or plural 4) Nominative, accusative or genitive
الأَبُوا is the natural state of this definite noun and it changes to الأَبِي due to: 1) a preposition that precedes it or 2) a possessed noun that precedes it or 3) it’s a noun of dependent declension a) نَعْتٌ / صِفَطٌ adjectives b) التَّوْكِيْدُ emphatic c) المَعْطُوْفٌ conjunction d) البَدَلُ synonym
الأَبِي loses it’s definite article, becoming أَبِي due to it being a possessed noun
Grammatical analysis of أَبِي |
اسْمٌ مَجْرُوْرٌ وَعَلَامَةُ جَرِّهِ اليَاؤُ لِأَنَّهُ الأَسْمَاءُ الخَمْسَةُ وَهُوَ مُضَافٌ |
مَعْرِفَةٌ | مُفْرَدٌ | مُذَكَّرٌ | مَجْرُوْرٌ | أ ب و | بَابٌ | أَسْمَاءُ الْخَمْسَةُ | اسْمٌ | الْمَصْدَرُ | |
Definite | Singular | Masculine | Genitive | Root | Father | Pattern | The five nouns | Noun | Verbal noun |
Surah/ | Below are the 18 +2 verses in the holy Quran containing the genitive, possessed, singular, noun | أَبِي |
Verse | ||
6-74 | ||
9-114 | ||
12-4 | ||
12-9 | ||
12-59 | ||
12-63 | ||
12-80 | 1 | |
12-81 | ||
12-93 | ||
19-42 | ||
21-52 | ||
22-78 | ||
26-70 | ||
26-86 | ||
28-25 | 1 | |
37-85 | ||
43-26 | ||
60-4 | ||
80-35 | ||
111-1 | Perished, the two hands of Abu Lahab (Father of Flame) and perish he | تَبَّتْ يَدَآ أَبِي لَهَبٍ وَّتَبَّ |