الكَافِرُوْنَ
A word in the Arabic language will either be 1) a verb or 2) a noun or 3) a particle – الكَافِرُوْنَ is a noun
A noun may either be 1) Definite or indefinite 2) Masculine or feminine 3) Singular, dual or plural 4) Nominative, accusative or genitive
الكَافِرُوْنَ is the natural state of a sound masculine plural definite noun and it is in this state ( مَرْفُوْعٌ) when the noun is: 1) the subject المُبْتَدَأُ or 2) the predicate الخَبَرُ or 3) اسْمُ كَانَ or 4) خَبَرُ إِنَّ or 5) الفَاعِلُ subject of a verb in the active voice or 6) نَائِبُ الفَاعِلِ subject of a verb in the passive voice or 7) it’s a noun of dependent declension a) نَعْتٌ / صِفَطٌ adjectives b) التَّوْكِيْدُ emphatic c) المَعْطُوْفٌ conjunction d) البَدَلُ synonym
One who covers the sown seed with earth
One who covers, hides and conceals the benefit or favor conferred on him
To cover, deny, hide, renounce, reject, disbelieve, be ungrateful, negligent, expiate, darken
| مَعْرِفَةٌ | جَمْعٌ | مُذَكَّرٌ | مَرْفُوْعٌ | ك ف ر | بَاب نَصَرَ | كَفَرَ يَكْفُرُ | فَاعِلُوْنَ | اسْمٌ | جَمْعٌ مُذَكَّرٌ سَالِمٌ |
| Definite | Plural | Masculine | Nominative | Root | Disbelievers | ن | Pattern | Noun | Sound Masculine Plural |
| Ungrateful | |||||||||
| Cultivators | اِسْمُ الْفَاعِلُ | ||||||||
| Tillers | Active participle | ||||||||
| Husbands | |||||||||
| Dark clouds | |||||||||
| Nights | |||||||||
| Surah/ | Below are the 19 verses in the holy Quran containing the plural, active participle | الكَافِرُوْنَ |
| Verse | Noun | |
| O you who believe! spend from what We provided you from before | يَآ أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا أَنْفِقُوا مِمَّا رَزَقْنَاكُم مِّنْ قَبْلِ | |
| that comes a day no bargaining in it and no friendship and no intercession | أَن يَأْتِيَ يَوْمٌ لَّا بَيْعٌ فِيْهِ وَلَا خُلَّةٌ وَلَا شَفَاعَةٌ | |
| 2-254 | and the disbelievers, they are the wrongdoers | وَالكَافِرُوْنَ هُمُ الظَّالِمُوْنَ |
| 4-151 | ||
| 9-32 | ||
| 10-2 | ||
| 12-87 | ||
| 16-83 | ||
| 23-117 | ||
| 28-82 | ||
| 29-47 | ||
| 38-4 | ||
| 40-14 | ||
| 40-85 | ||
| 42-26 | ||
| 50-2 | ||
| 54-8 | ||
| 61-8 | ||
| 67-20 | ||
| and not We made the companions of the fire, except angels | وَمَا جَعَلْنَآ أَصْحَابَ النَّارِ إِلَّا مَلَآئِكَةً | |
| and not We made their number, except a trial for those who disbelieve | وَمَا جَعَلْنَا عِدَّتَهُمْ إِلَّا فِتْنَةً لِّلَّذِيْنَ كَفَرُوا | |
| so that those who were given the book may be convinced and may increase those who | لَيَسْتَيْقِنَ الَّذِيْنَ أُوْتُوا الكِتَابَ وَيَزْدَادَ الَّذِيْنَ | |
| believe, in faith and those who were given the book and the believers do not doubt | ءَامَنُوا إِيْمَانًا وَلَا يَرْتَابَ الَّذِيْنَ أُوْتُوا الكِتَابَ وَالمُؤْمِنُوْنَ | |
| and may say, those in whose hearts is a disease and the disbelievers | وَلِيَقُوْلَ الَّذِيْنَ فِيْ قُلُوْبِهِمْ مَرَضٌ وَالكَافِرُوْنَ | |
| “What does Allah (SWT) intend by this example?” | مَاذَآ أَرَادَ اللهُ بِهَذَا مَثَلًا | |
| thus Allah (SWT) leads astray whom He wills and guides whom He wills | كَذَلِكَ يُضِلُّ اللهُ مَنْ يَشَآءُ وَيَهْدِي مَنْ يَشَآءُ | |
| 74-31 | and he knows not the hosts of your Lord but He and this is not except a reminder to mankind | وَمَا يَعْلَمُ جُنُوْدَ رَبِّكَ إِلَّا هُوَ وَمَا هِيَ إِلَّا ذِكْرَى لِلْبَشَرِ |
| 109-1 | Say, O disbelievers | قُلْ يَا أَيُّهَا الكَافِرُوْنَ |