جِيْدِ
A word in the Arabic language will either be 1) a verb or 2) a noun or 3) a particle – جِيْدِ is a noun
A noun may either be 1) Definite or indefinite 2) Masculine or feminine 3) Singular, dual or plural 4) Nominative, accusative or genitive
الجِيْدُ is the natural state of a definite noun and becomes الجِيْدِ due to: 1) a preposition that precedes it or 2) a possessed noun that precedes it or 3) it’s a noun of dependent declension a) نَعْتٌ / صِفَطٌ adjectives b) التَّوْكِيْدُ emphatic c) المَعْطُوْفٌ conjunction d) البَدَلُ synonym
الجِيْدِ loses it’s definite article, becoming جِيْدِ due to it being a possessed noun
Grammatical analysis of جِيْدِ | ||
اسْمٌ مَجْرُوْرٌ بِالكَسْرَةِ الزَّاهِرَةِ وَهُوَ مَضَافٌ | ||
مَعْرِفَةٌ | مُفْرَدٌ | مُذَكَّرٌ | مَجْرُوْرٌ | ج ي د | بَاب سَمِعَ | فِعْلٌ | جَادَ يَجَادُ | اسْمٌ | اِسْمُ الجِنْسِ |
Definite | Singular | Masculine | Genitive | Root | Neck of | Pattern | س | Noun | Generic or common Noun |
Grammatical analysis of جِيْدِ | |||||||||
اسْمٌ مَجْرُوْرٌ بِالكَسْرَةِ الزَّاهِرَةِ وَهُوَ مَضَافٌ | |||||||||
Surah/ | Below is the only verse in the holy Quran containing the genitive, possessed noun | جِيْدِ |
Verse | ||
111-5 | In her neck a rope of twisted fiber | فِيْ جِيْدِهَا حَبْلٌ مِّنْ مَّسَدٍ |