تَفَرَّقَ
A word in the Arabic language will either be 1) a verb or 2) a noun or 3) a particle – تَفَرَّقَ is a verb
A verb will either be: 1) past tense or 2) present or future tense or 3) a command or request verb, also called an imperative – تَفَرَّقَ is a past tense verb
He became scattered, should deviate (you away)
To separate, distinguish, divide, decide, split
| الْغَائِبُ هُوَ | اِسْمُ الْمَفْعُوْلِ | اِسْمُ الْفَاعِلِ | ف ر ق | تَفَرَّقَ يَتَفَرَّقُ | بَابٌ تَفَعُّلٌ |
| Subject He | Passive participle | Active participle | Root | Form V | اَلْمَصْدَرُ |
| مُتَفَرَّقٌ | مُتَفَرِّقٌ | فِعْلٌ | تَفَرُّقٌ | ||
| Verb of command Request | فِعْلُ أَمْرٍ | Present and future tense verb | فِعْلٌ مُضَارِعٌ | Past tense verb | فِعْلٌ مَاضٍ |
| He separates | يَتَفَرَّقُ | He separated | تَفَرَّقَ | ||
| They two separate | يَتَفَرَّقَانِ | They two separated | تَفَرَّقَا | ||
| They separate | يَتَفَرَّقُوْنَ | They separated | تَفَرَّقُوْا | ||
| She separates | تَتَفَرَّقُ | She separated | تَفَرَّقَتْ | ||
| They two (feminine) separate | تَتَفَرَّقَانِ | They two (feminine) separated | تَفَرَّقَتَا | ||
| They (feminine) separate | يَتَفَرَّقْنَ | They (feminine) separated | تَفَرَّقْنَ | ||
| Separate | تَفَرَّقْ | You separate | تَتَفَرَّقُ | You separated | تَفَرَّقْتَ |
| Separate (You two) | تَفَرَّقَا | You two separate | تَتَفَرَّقَانِ | You two separated | تَفَرَّقْتُمَا |
| Separate (You all) | تَفَرَّقُوْا | You all separate | تَتَفَرَّقُوْنَ | You all separated | تَفَرَّقْتُمْ |
| Separate (feminine) | تَفَرَّقِي | You (feminine) separate | تَتَفَرَّقِيْنَ | You (feminine) separated | تَفَرَّقْتِ |
| Separate (You two feminine) | تَفَرَّقَا | You two (feminine) separate | تَتَفَرَّقَانِ | You two (feminine) separated | تَفَرَّقْتُمَا |
| Separate (You all feminine) | تَفَرَّقْنَ | You all (feminine) separate | تَتَفَرَّقْنَ | You all (feminine) separated | تَفَرَّقْتُنَّ |
| I separate | أَتَفَرَّقُ | I separated | تَفَرَّقْتُ | ||
| We separate | نَتَفَرَّقُ | We separated | تَفَرَّقْنَا | ||
| Surah/ | Below are the 2 verses in the holy Quran containing the derived, form 5, perfect verb | تَفَرَّقَ |
| Verse | ||
| and that, this is My path, straight, so follow it and don’t follow paths that separate you | وَأَنَّ هَذَا صِرَاطِي مُسْتَقِيْمًا فَاتَّبِعُوْهُ وَلَا تَتَّبِعُوا السُّبُلَ فَتَفَرَّقَ بِكُمْ | |
| 6-153 | from His path that is enjoined upon you so that you may be God-Fearing (pious-remember-righteous) | عَنْ سَبِيْلِهِ ذَلِكُمْ وَصَّاكُمْ بِهِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَتَّقُوْنَ |
| And those who were given the book differed not | وَمَا تَفَرَّقَ الَّذِيْنَ أُوْتُوْا الْكِتَابَ | |
| 98-4 | until after clear evidence came to them | إِلَّا مِنْ بَعْدِ مَا جَائَتْهُمُ الْبَيِّنَةُ |