نَجْعَل
A word in the Arabic language will either be: 1) a verb or 2) a noun or 3) a particle – نَجْعَل is a verb
A verb will either be: 1) past tense or 2) present or future tense or 3) a command or request verb, also called an imperative – نَجْعَل is a present tense verb
A present or future tense verb will be in one of the following states: 1) مَرْفُوْعٌ – nominative or 2) مَنْصُوْبٌ – accusative or 3) مَجْزُوْمٌ – jussive
نَجْعَلُ is the natural state of this verb, which means it is in the state of (مَرْفُوْعٌ) and it changes to نَجْعَل when it is preceded by a jussive particle like 1) لَامُ الأَمْرِ which is a particle of command or request for a third person or 2) حَرْفُ جَزْمٍ وَنَفْيٍ وَقَلْبٍ a past negation particle or 3) لَا النَّاهِيَةُ a prohibition particle
We made, set up
To place, put, impose, make, create, appoint, constitute, ordain, attribute, establish, count, hold, regard, esteem, render, establish change, substitute, use a thing instaed of, impose, begin
| Grammatical analysis of نَجْعَل |
| فِعْلٌ مُضَارِعٌ مَجْزُوْمٌ بِسُكُوْنِ الزَّاهِرَةِ |
| نَحْنُ– المُتَكَلِّمُ | صَحِيْحٌ / سَالِمٌ | فِعْلٌ تَامٌ | ج ع ل | جَعَلَ يَجْعَلُ | بَابٌ فَتَحَ |
| Subject – We | Sound verb | Complete verb | Root | ف | اَلْمَصْدَرُ |
| فِعْلٌ | |||||
| Grammatical analysis | فِعْلٌ مُضَارِعٌ مَجْزُوْمٌ | فِعْلٌ مُضَارِعٌ مَنْصُوْبٌ | Present and future tense verb | فِعْلٌ مُضَارِعٌ مَرْفُوْعٌ | |
| فِعْلٌ مُضَارِعٌ مَجْزُوْمٌ بِسُكُوْنِ الزَّاهِرَةِ | He makes | يَجْعَلْ | يَجْعَلَ | He makes | يَجْعَلُ |
| فِعْلٌ مُضَارِعٌ مَجْزُوْمٌ أَو مَنْصُوْبٌ بِحَزْفِ النُّوْنِ | يَجْعَلَا | يَجْعَلَا | They two make | يَجْعَلَانِ | |
| فِعْلٌ مُضَارِعٌ مَجْزُوْمٌ أَو مَنْصُوْبٌ بِحَزْفِ النُّوْنِ | يَجْعَلُوْا | يَجْعَلُوْا | They make | يَجْعَلُوْنَ | |
| فِعْلٌ مُضَارِعٌ مَجْزُوْمٌ بِسُكُوْنِ الزَّاهِرَةِ | تَجْعَلْ | تَجْعَلَ | She makes | تَجْعَلُ | |
| فِعْلٌ مُضَارِعٌ مَجْزُوْمٌ أَو مَنْصُوْبٌ بِحَزْفِ النُّوْنِ | تَجْعَلَا | تَجْعَلَا | They two (feminine) make | تَجْعَلَانِ | |
| فِعْلٌ مُضَارِعٌ مَبْنِيٌّ عَلَى الفَتْحَةِ | يَجْعَلْنَ | يَجْعَلْنَ | They (feminine) make | يَجْعَلْنَ | |
| فِعْلٌ مُضَارِعٌ مَجْزُوْمٌ بِسُكُوْنِ الزَّاهِرَةِ | تَجْعَلْ | تَجْعَلَ | You make | تَجْعَلُ | |
| فِعْلٌ مُضَارِعٌ مَجْزُوْمٌ أَو مَنْصُوْبٌ بِحَزْفِ النُّوْنِ | تَجْعَلَا | تَجْعَلَا | You two make | تَجْعَلَانِ | |
| فِعْلٌ مُضَارِعٌ مَجْزُوْمٌ أَو مَنْصُوْبٌ بِحَزْفِ النُّوْنِ | تَجْعَلُوْا | تَجْعَلُوْا | You all make | تَجْعَلُوْنَ | |
| فِعْلٌ مُضَارِعٌ مَجْزُوْمٌ أَو مَنْصُوْبٌ بِحَزْفِ النُّوْنِ | تَجْعَلِيْ | تَجْعَلِيْ | You (feminine) make | تَجْعَلِيْنَ | |
| فِعْلٌ مُضَارِعٌ مَجْزُوْمٌ أَو مَنْصُوْبٌ بِحَزْفِ النُّوْنِ | تَجْعَلَا | تَجْعَلَا | You two (feminine) make | تَجْعَلَانِ | |
| فِعْلٌ مُضَارِعٌ مَبْنِيٌّ عَلَى الفَتْحَةِ | تَجْعَلْنَ | تَجْعَلْنَ | You all (feminine) make | تَجْعَلْنَ | |
| فِعْلٌ مُضَارِعٌ مَجْزُوْمٌ بِسُكُوْنِ الزَّاهِرَةِ | أَجْعَلْ | أَجْعَلَ | I make | أَجْعَلُ | |
| فِعْلٌ مُضَارِعٌ مَجْزُوْمٌ بِسُكُوْنِ الزَّاهِرَةِ | We make | نَجْعَلْ | نَجْعَلَ | We make | نَجْعَلُ |
| Surah/ | Below are the 7 verses in the holy Quran containing the jussive, imperfect verb | نَجْعَل |
| Verse | ||
| so, whoever argues with you about him after what came to you of knowledge | فَمَنْ حَآجَّكَ فِيْهِ مِنْ بَعْدِ مَا جَآءَكَ مِنَ العِلْمِ | |
| then say, “come, let us call our sons and your sons | فَقُلْ تَعَالَوْا نَدْعُ أَبْنَآءَنَا وَأَبْنَآءَكُمْ | |
| and our women and your women and ourselves and yourselves | وَنِسَآءَنَا وَنِسَآءَكُمْ وَأَنْفُسَنَا وَأَنْفُسَكُمْ | |
| 3-61 | then let us humbly pray and invoke the curse of Allah (SWT) upon the liars | ثُمَّ نَبْتَهِلْ فَنَجْعَل لَّعْنَتَ اللهِ عَلَى الكَاذِبِيْنَ |
| 18-90 | ||
| 19-7 | ||
| 41-29 | ||
| 77-25 | Did We not make the earth a housing? | أَلَمْ نَجْعَلِ الأَرْضَ كِفَاتًا |
| 78-6 | Have We not made the earth a resting place? | أَلَمْ نَجْعَلِ الأَرْضَ مِهَادًا |
| 90-8 | Did We not make for him a pair of eyes? | أَلَمْ نَجْعَلْ لَّهُ عَيْنَيْنِ |