ذَاتَ
A word in the Arabic language will either be 1) a verb or 2) a noun or 3) a particle – ذَاتَ is a noun
A noun may either be 1) Definite or indefinite 2) Masculine or feminine 3) Singular, dual or plural 4) Nominative, accusative or genitive
ذَاتُ is the natural state of this possessed noun and it becomes ذَاتَ due to it being the: 1) المَفْعُوْلُ بِهِ object of a verb or 2) اسْمُ of إِنَّ or 3) خَبَرُ of كَانَ or 4) المَفْعُوْلُ فِيْهِ adverb of time or place or 5) المَفْعُوْلُ لَهُ noun that gives the reason for doing a thing or 6) المَفْعُوْلُ مَعَهُ noun that comes after the و which means “along with” or 7) المَفْعُوْلُ المُطْلَقُ is the مَصْدَرٌ of the verb occurring in the sentence or 8) الحَالُ adverb of manner or 9) التَّمْيِيْزُ noun that specifies the meaning of a vague word or 10) المُسْتَثْنَى noun that comes after إِلَّا meaning “except” or 11) المُنَادَى noun of calling or 12) it’s a noun of dependent declension a) نَعْتٌ / صِفَطٌ adjectives b) التَّوْكِيْدُ emphatic c) المَعْطُوْفٌ conjunction d) البَدَلُ synonym
| مَبْنِيٌّ | مُفْرَدٌ | مُؤَنَّثٌ | مَنْصُوْبٌ | ذُو and | possessing | اسْمٌ | أَسْمَاءُ الْخَمْسَةُ | اِسْمُ الْإِشَارَةِ | |
| Fixed | Singular | Feminine | Accusative | Root | of | Pattern | Noun | Five Nouns | Demonstrative pronoun |
| with | |||||||||
| acts as a مُضَافٌ | on | ||||||||
| in | |||||||||
| Surah/ | Below are the 4 verses in the holy Quran containing the possessed noun | ذَاتَ |
| Verse | ||
| They ask you about the spoils of war | يَسْئَلُوْنَكَ عَنِ الأَنْفَالِ | |
| Say; “The spoils of war belong to Allah (SWT) and the Messenger | قُلِ الأَنْفَالُ لِلَّهِ وَالرَّسُوْلِ | |
| so, fear Allah (SWT) and correct what is between you | فَاتَّقُوا اللهَ وَأَصْلِحُوا ذَاتَ بَيْنِكُمْ | |
| 8-1 | and obey Allah (SWT) and His Messenger, if you be believers | وَأَطِيْعُوا اللهَ وَرَسُوْلَهُ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ مُؤْمِنِيْنَ |
| 18-18 | ||
| 27-60 | ||
| 111-3 | He will burn in a fire of flames | سَيَصْلَى نَارًا ذَاتَ لَهَبٍ |