سَافِلِيْنَ
A word in the Arabic language will either be 1) a verb or 2) a noun or 3) a particle – سَافِلِيْنَ is a noun
A noun may either be 1) Definite or indefinite 2) Masculine or feminine 3) Singular, dual or plural 4) Nominative, accusative or genitive
سَافِلُوْنَ is the natural, nominative (مَرْفُوْعٌ) state of this indefinite noun and it changes to its genitive (مَجْرُوْرٌ) state سَافِلِيْنَ due to: 1) a preposition that precedes it or 2) a possessed noun that precedes it or 3) it’s a noun of dependent declension a) نَعْتٌ / صِفَطٌ adjectives b) التَّوْكِيْدُ emphatic c) المَعْطُوْفٌ conjunction d) البَدَلُ synonym
Those who are low
To be low, mean, despicable, vile, base, inferior.
| النَّكِرَةُ | جَمْعٌ | مُذَكَّرٌ | مَجْرُوْرٌ | س ف ل | بَاب كَرُمَ | سَفُلَ يَسْفُلُ | فَاعِلِيْنَ | اسْمٌ | الْجَمْعُ الْمُذَكَّرُ السَّالِمُ |
| Indefinite | Plural | Masculine | Genitive | Root | Ones who are low | ك | Pattern | Noun | Sound masculine plural |
| اِسْمُ الْفَاعِلُ | |||||||||
| Active participle | |||||||||
| Surah/ | Below is the only verse in the holy Quran containing the genitive noun | سَافِلِيْنَ |
| Verse | ||
| 95-5 | Then We reduced him to the lowest of the low | ثُمَّ رَدَدْنَاهُ أَسْفَلَ سَافِلِيْنَ |