مِثْقَالَ
A word in the Arabic language will either be 1) a verb or 2) a noun or 3) a particle – مِثْقَالَ is a noun
A noun may either be 1) Definite or indefinite 2) Masculine or feminine 3) Singular, dual or plural 4) Nominative, accusative or genitive
مِثْقَالٌ is the natural state of this indefinite noun and it becomes مِثْقَالًا due to it being the: 1) المَفْعُوْلُ بِهِ object of a verb or 2) اسْمُ of إِنَّ or 3) خَبَرُ of كَانَ or 4) المَفْعُوْلُ فِيْهِ adverb of time or place or 5) المَفْعُوْلُ لَهُ noun that gives the reason for doing a thing or 6) المَفْعُوْلُ مَعَهُ noun that comes after the و which means “along with” or 7) المَفْعُوْلُ المُطْلَقُ is the مَصْدَرٌ of the verb occurring in the sentence or 8) الحَالُ adverb of manner or 9) التَّمْيِيْزُ noun that specifies the meaning of a vague word or 10) المُسْتَثْنَى noun that comes after إِلَّا meaning “except” or 11) المُنَادَى noun of calling or 12) it’s a noun of dependent declension a) نَعْتٌ / صِفَطٌ adjectives b) التَّوْكِيْدُ emphatic c) المَعْطُوْفٌ conjunction d) البَدَلُ synonym
مِثْقَالًا loses it’s indefinite article, becoming مِثْقَالَ due to it being a possessed noun
Heavy / Weight
To be heavy, weighty, slow, dull, sluggish, difficult, hard, grievous
| النَّكِرَةُ | مُفْرَدٌ | مُذَكَّرٌ | مَنْصُوْبٌ | ث ق ل | بَاب كَرُمَ | مِفْعَالٌ | ثَقُلَ يَثْقُلٌ | اسْمٌ | الْاِسْمُ الْآلَة |
| Indefinite | Singular | Masculine | Accusative | Root | Weight | Pattern | ك | Noun | Utilitarian noun |
| Surah/ | Below are the 6 verses in the holy Quran containing the noun | مِثْقَالَ |
| Verse | ||
| Indeed Allah (SWT) does not wrong the weight of an atom and if there is a good | إِنَّ اللهَ لَا يَظْلِمُ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ وَإِنْ تَكُ حَسَنَةً | |
| 4-40 | He doubles it and gives from near Him a great reward | يُضَاعِفْهَا وَيُؤْتِ مِنْ لَّدُنْهُ أَجْرًا عَظِيْمًا |
| 21-47 | ||
| 31-16 | ||
| 34-22 | ||
| 99-7 | So who does an atoms weight of good will see it | فَمَنْ يَعْمَلْ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ خَيْرًا يَرَهُ |
| 99-8 | and who does an atoms weight of evil will see it | وَمَنْ يَعْمَلْ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ شَرًّا يَرَهُ |