النَّفْسُ
A word in the Arabic language will either be 1) a verb or 2) a noun or 3) a particle – النَّفْسُ is a noun
A noun may either be 1) Definite or indefinite 2) Masculine or feminine 3) Singular, dual or plural 4) Nominative, accusative or genitive
النَّفْسُ is the natural state of this definite noun and it is in this state ( مَرْفُوْعٌ) when the noun is: 1) the subject المُبْتَدَأُ or 2) the predicate الخَبَرُ or 3) اسْمُ كَانَ or 4) خَبَرُ إِنَّ or 5) الفَاعِلُ subject of a verb in the active voice or 6) نَائِبُ الفَاعِلِ subject of a verb in the passive voice or 7) it’s a noun of dependent declension a) نَعْتٌ / صِفَطٌ adjectives b) التَّوْكِيْدُ emphatic c) المَعْطُوْفٌ conjunction d) البَدَلُ synonym
Soul; Person; Self; Spirit; Mind; Inner desire or feeling
To be precious, in request, console, cheer
| الْمَعْرِفَةُ | مُفْرَدٌ | مُؤَنَّثٌ | مَرْفُوْعٌ | ن ف س | بَابُ سَمِعَ | نَفِسَ يَنْفَسُ | فَعْلٌ | اسْمٌ | اِسْمُ الجِنْسِ |
| Definite | Singular | Feminine | Nominative | Root | Soul | س | Pattern | Noun | Generic or common Noun |
| Surah/ | Below is the 1 verse in the holy Quran, containing the noun | النَّفْسُ |
| Verse | ||
| 89-26 | O the soul in rest and satisfaction | يَآ أَيَّتُهَا النَّفْسُ المُطْمَئِنَّةُ |