اليَتِيْمَ
A word in the Arabic language will either be 1) a verb or 2) a noun or 3) a particle – اليَتِيْمَ is a noun
A noun may either be 1) Definite or indefinite 2) Masculine or feminine 3) Singular, dual or plural 4) Nominative, accusative or genitive
اليَتِيْمُ is the natural state of this definite noun and becomes اليَتِيْمَ due to it being the: 1) المَفْعُوْلُ بِهِ object of a verb or 2) اسْمُ of إِنَّ or 3) خَبَرُ of كَانَ or 4) المَفْعُوْلُ فِيْهِ adverb of time or place or 5) المَفْعُوْلُ لَهُ noun that gives the reason for doing a thing or 6) المَفْعُوْلُ مَعَهُ noun that comes after the و which means “along with” or 7) المَفْعُوْلُ المُطْلَقُ is the مَصْدَرٌ of the verb occurring in the sentence or 8) الحَالُ adverb of manner or 9) التَّمْيِيْزُ noun that specifies the meaning of a vague word or 10) المُسْتَثْنَى noun that comes after إِلَّا meaning “except” or 11) المُنَادَى noun of calling
Orphan
To become an orphan, become without father before puberty or maturity, become isolated, lonely, solitary, weary, jaded, become motherless (beast), become orphan, become widow
Grammatical analysis of اليَتِيْمَ |
اسْمٌ مَنْصُوْبٌ بِالفَتْحَةِ الزَّاهِرَةِ |
مَعْرِفَةٌ | مُفْرَدٌ | مُذَكَّرٌ | مَنْصُوْبٌ | ي ت م | بَاب سَمِعَ | فَعِيْلٌ | يَتِمَ يَيْتَمُ | اسْمٌ | اِسْمُ الْمُبَالَغَةِ |
Definite | Singular | Masculine | Accusative | Root | the Orphan | Pattern | س | Noun | Noun of intensity |
the isolated | |||||||||
the lonely | اسْمٌ فَاعِلٌ | ||||||||
the solitary | Active participle | ||||||||
the weary | |||||||||
the jaded | |||||||||
Surah/ | Below are the 3 verses in the holy Quran containing the accusative noun | اليَتِيْمَ |
Verse | ||
89-17 | Nay, but you do not honor the orphans (treat with kindness and generosity) | كَلَّا بَلْ لَّا تُكْرِمُوْنَ اليَنِيْمَ |
93-9 | So as for the orphan, do not subjugate | فَأَمَّا اليَتِيْمَ فَلَا تَقْهَرْ |
107-2 | That is, he who repulses the orphan | فَذَلِكَ الَّذِي يَدُعُّ اليَتِيْمَ |