يُعْطِي
A word in the Arabic language will either be: 1) a verb or 2) a noun or 3) a particle – يُعْطِي is a verb
A verb will either be: 1) past tense or 2) present or future tense or 3) a command or request verb, also called an imperative – يُعْطِي is a present tense verb
A present or future tense verb will be in one of the following states: 1) مَرْفُوْعٌ – nominative or 2) مَنْصُوْبٌ – accusative or 3) مَجْزُوْمٌ – jussive
يُعْطِي is the natural state of this verb, which means it is in the nominative state (مَرْفُوْعٌ) and it remains in this state when it is not preceded by an accusative or jussive particle. Present or future tense verbs show their nominative state by 1) the presence of dammah in its ending or 2) by the presence of ن in the case of dual and plural verbs or 3) by estimation in the case of weak verbs (verbs ending in ي or و)
He gave
To take, receive.
| الْغَائِبُ هُوَ | اِسْمُ الْمَفْعُوْلِ | اِسْمُ الْفَاعِلِ | ع ط و | أَعْطَى يُعْطِي | بَابٌ اِفْعَالٌ |
| Subject He | Passive participle | Active participle | Root | Form IV | اَلْمَصْدَرُ |
| مُعْطًى | مُعْطٍ | فِعْلٌ | Causative / Transitive | اِعْطَاءٌ | |
| Verb of command Request | فِعْلُ أَمْرٍ | Present and future tense verb | فِعْلٌ مُضَارِعٌ | Past tense verb | فِعْلٌ مَاضٍ |
| He gives | يُعْطِي | He gave | أَعْطَى | ||
| They two give | يُعْطِيَانِ | They two gave | أَعْطَيَا | ||
| They give | يُعْطُوْنَ | They gave | أَعْطَوْا | ||
| She gives | تُعْطِي | She gave | أَعْطَتْ | ||
| They two (feminine) give | تُعْطِيَانِ | They two (feminine) gave | أَعْطَتَا | ||
| They (feminine) give | يُعْطِيْنَ | They (feminine) gave | أَعْطَيْنَ | ||
| Give | أَعْطِ | You give | تُعْطِي | You gave | أَعْطَيْتَ |
| Give (You two) | أَعْطِيَا | You two give | تُعْطِيَانِ | You two gave | أَعْطَيْتُمَا |
| Give (You all) | أَعْطُوْا | You all give | تُعْطُوْنَ | You all gave | أَعْطَيْتُمْ |
| Give (feminine) | أَعْطِي | You (feminine) give | تُعْطِيْنَ | You (feminine) gave | أَعْطَيْتِ |
| Give (You two feminine) | أَعْطِيَا | You two (feminine) give | تُعْطِيَانْ | You two (feminine) gave | أَعْطَيْتُمَا |
| Give (You all feminine) | أَعْطِيْنَ | You all (feminine) give | تُعْطِيْنَ | You all (feminine) gave | أَعْطَيْتُنَّ |
| I give | أُعْطِي | I gave | أَعْطَيْتُ | ||
| We give | نُعْطِي | We gave | أَعْطَيْنَا | ||
| Surah/ | Below is the only verse in the holy Quran containing the derived, form 4, imperfect verb | يُعْطِي |
| Verse | ||
| 93-5 | And very soon your Lord will give you till you are well pleased | وَلَسَوْفَ يُعْطِيْكَ رَبُّكَ فَتَرْضَى |